考研英语一必备2022年考研阅读理解真题答案解析，真题中的知识点往往会复现，即使题目形式发生变化，考察的内容也换汤不换药。考生们可以根据自己的实际情况来了解以下文章内容，希望能给各位考生带来帮助。

　　考研英语一必备2022年考研阅读理解真题答案解析

　　Text 2

　　As the latest crop of students pen their undergraduate applications and weigh up their options, it may be worth considering just how the point, purpose and value of a degree has changed and what Gen Z need to consider as they start the third stage of their educational journey.

　　Millennials were told that if you did well in school, got a decent degree, you would be set up for life. But that promise has been found wanting. As degrees became universal, they became devalued. Education was no longer a secure route of social mobility. Today, 28 per cent of graduates in the UK are in non-graduate roles; a percentage which is double the average amongst the OECD.

　　This is not to say that there is no point in getting a degree, but, rather stress that a degree is not for everyone, that the switch from classroom to lecture hall is not an inevitable one and that other options are available.

　　Thankfully, there are signs that this is already happening, with Gen Z seeking to learn from their millennial predecessors, even if parents and teachers tend to be still set in the degree mindset. Employers have long seen the advantages of hiring school leavers who often prove themselves to be more committed and loyal employees than graduates. Many too are seeing the advantages of scrapping a degree requirement for certain roles.

　　For those for whom a degree is the desired route, consider that this may well be the first of many. In this age of generalists, it pays to have specific knowledge or skills. Postgraduates now earn 40 per cent more than graduates. When more and more of us have a degree, it makes sense to have two.

　　It is unlikely that Gen Z will be done with education at 18 or 21; they will need to be constantly up-skilling throughout their career to stay agile, relevant and employable. It has been estimated that this generation due to the pressures of technology, the wish for personal fulfilment and desire for diversity will work for 17 different employers over the course of their working life and have five different careers. Education, and not just knowledge gained on campus, will be a core part of Generation Z’s career trajectory.

　　Older generations often talk about their degree in the present and personal tense: I am a geographer’ or ‘T am a classist. Their sons or daughters would never say such a thing; it’s as if they already know that their degree won’t define them in the same way.

　　26. The author suggests that Generation Z should ______.

　　[A] be careful in choosing a college

　　[B] be diligent at each educational stage

　　[C] reassess the necessity of college education

　　[D] postpone their undergraduate application

　　27. The percentage of UK graduates in non-graduate roles reflect ______.

　　[A] Millennial’s opinions about work

　　[B] the shrinking value of a degree

　　[C] public discontent with education

　　[D] the desired route of social mobility

　　28.The author considers it a good sign that ______.

　　[A] Generation Z are seeking to earn a decent degree

　　[B] school leavers are willing to be skilled workers

　　[C] employers are taking a realistic attitude to degree

　　[D] parents are changing their minds about education

　　29. It is advised in Paragraph 5 that those with one degree should ______.

　　[A] make an early decision on their career

　　[B] attend on the job training programs

　　[C] team up with high-paid postgraduates

　　[D] further their studies in a specific field

　　30. What can be concluded about Generation Z from the last two paragraphs?

　　[A] Lifelong learning will define them.

　　[B]They will make qualified educators.

　　[C] Depress will no longer appeal them.

　　[D] They will have a limited choice of jobs.

　　Text 2答案及解析

　　26.【答案】[C] reassess the necessity of college education

　　【解析】本题为细节题。根据题干关键词Generation Z和should定位到第一段①句(其中should对应need to)：As the latest crop of students pen their undergraduate application form and weigh up their options, it may be worth considering just how the point, purpose and value of a degree has changed and what Generation Z need to consider as they start the third stage of their educational journey(当最新一批学生填写本科申请表并权衡他们的选择时，或许值得思考的是学位的意义、目的和价值发生了怎样的变化，以及Z世代在开启他们教育旅程的第三阶段时需要考虑什么)。C项reassess the necessity of college education(重新审视大学教育的必要性)是对①句内容的适度推断，其中college education(大学教育)对应degree(大学学位)。所以本题选C。

　　27.【答案】[B] the shrinking value of a degree

　　【解析】本题为细节题。根据题干关键词The percentage of UK graduates和non-graduate roles定位到第二段⑤句：Today, 28 per cent of graduates in the UK are in non-graduate roles, a percentage which is double the average among OECD countries(如今，英国有28%的大学毕业生从事非大学毕业生的工作，这一比例是经合组织国家平均水平的两倍)。本句无法解题，根据定位句中的数字“28 per cent”可知，该句为论据，且该句位于段尾，所以需要往上文寻找论点解题。再找到前文的论点：As degrees became universal, they became devalued(随着大学学位变得普遍，它们也贬值了)。B项the shrinking value of a degree(大学学位的贬值)是对③句的同义替换，其中shrinking value对应devalued，degree为原词复现。所以本题选B。

　　28.【答案】[C] employers are taking a realistic attitude to degrees

　　【解析】本题为细节题。根据题干关键词a good sign定位到第四段①句(其中good对应原文的Thankfully)：Thankfully, there are signs that this is already happening(值得庆幸的是，有迹象表明这种情况已经发生了)。该句无法解题，需继续看下文。结合②句Employers have long seen the advantages of hiring school leavers who often prove themselves to be more committed and loyal employees than graduates(雇主早就看到了雇用中学毕业生的好处，因为中学毕业生经常证明他们是比大学毕业生更尽职、更忠诚的员工)和③句Many too are seeing the advantages of scrapping a degree requirement for certain roles(许多雇主也逐渐意识到取消某些岗位对学位的要求所带来的好处)可知，雇主对待大学学位的态度发生转变，C项employers are taking a realistic attitude to degrees(雇主对大学学位采取现实的态度)是对②句和③句内容的概括总结。所以本题选C。

　　29.【答案】[D] further their studies in a specific field

　　【解析】本题为细节题。根据题干关键词Paragraph 5和those with one degree定位到第五段④句：When more and more of us have a degree, it makes sense to have two(当我们中越来越多的人拥有学位时，拥有两个学位是明智的)，结合②句it pays to have specific knowledge or skills(拥有特定的知识或技能是值得的)可知，作者建议有一个学位的人在特定领域继续进修深造。D项further their studies in a specific field(在特定领域继续进修深造)是对②句和④句的概括总结。所以本题选D。

　　30.【答案】[A] Lifelong learning will define them.

　　【解析】本题为细节题。根据题干关键词Generation Z和the last two paragraph定位到第六段①句：they will need to be constantly up-skilling throughout their career to stay employable(他们需要在整个职业生涯中不断提升技能，以保持就业能力)，结合③句Education, and not just knowledge gained on campus, will be a core part of Generation Z’s career trajectory(教育以及不仅仅是在校园里获得的知识，将成为Z世代职业轨迹的核心部分)可知，Z世代将终身学习。A项Lifelong learning will define them(终身学习将是他们的特征)是对①句和③句的概括总结。所以本题选A。

　　具体信息请考生关注院校官网等发布的官方消息。

　　上面是给同学们介绍的考研英语一必备2022年考研阅读理解真题答案解析的全部内容，通过对真题的统计分析，考生可以明确哪些知识点是考试的重点和难点，从而在复习过程中给予更多的关注。大家还想了解更多有关考研的内容，可以在右侧小窗留言。